The Registered Behavior Technician (RBT) credential is highly esteemed within Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). So, what does an RBT do and how long does RBT certification take?
Individuals pursuing this path are positioned to offer invaluable support to those with developmental challenges, notably autism, with oversight from a professionally accredited Behavior Analyst who holds a board certification (BCBA) or an Assistant Behavior Analyst with a Board Certified status (BCaBA).
This article delivers a thorough analysis of the RBT certification process, detailing how long RBT certification takes at each stage to offer a transparent understanding of the journey ahead.
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What is an RBT?
An RBT is not just a paraprofessional but a crucial part of the team working alongside BCBAs and BCaBAs to implement behavior intervention plans, collect data, and perform other essential tasks.
RBTs provide direct services that significantly enhance the life outcomes of individuals grappling with behavioral difficulties, often in schools, clinics, or in-home settings.
The Steps to Getting RBT Certification
To obtain RBT certification, several steps must be completed in sequence.
Complete a 40-hour RBT Training Course.
The first step is to complete a 40-hour training program. This training focuses on the foundational principles of ABA and the critical skills required of an RBT.
It covers behavior measurement, skill acquisition, behavior reduction, and ethical responsibilities.
Training can be done through various providers, and the time it takes to finish depends on the format (online, in-person, or hybrid). Some individuals complete the 40 hours in one to two weeks if they work at it full-time. However, others may take longer, especially if they are working or have other commitments, stretching the time to around 4-6 weeks.
Pass the Competency Assessment
Once the 40-hour training is complete, the next step is to undergo a competency assessment.
A BCBA or BCaBA conducts this hands-on evaluation and assesses whether the trainee can demonstrate proficiency in the skills learned during the training.
The RBT review usually takes 2-3 hours, but scheduling it depends on the availability of a qualified supervisor.
Preparing for the competency assessment may take an additional week or two, depending on the candidate’s confidence level and the availability of practice opportunities.
Submit an Application to the BACB
Once you’ve completed the training and competency assessment, the next step is to apply to the Behavior Analyst Certification Board (BACB).
This application involves providing documentation of your completed training and evaluation, along with the necessary application fee.
The BACB typically takes 1-2 weeks to review applications, though it may take longer during peak periods.
Schedule and Pass the RBT Exam
After the BACB approves the application, candidates can sit for the RBT exam.
This computer-based, multiple-choice test covers the RBT Task List and ethical guidelines.
Candidates can schedule their exam at any approved Pearson VUE testing center.
Test date availability can vary, but most candidates can schedule their exam within 1-2 weeks of application approval.
If you’re wondering where to take RBT exam, it’s essential to check for available Pearson VUE test centers near your location.
The exam typically takes about 90 minutes, and results are often available within 24-48 hours after the exam.
Factors Affecting the Time to Certification
Numerous determinants can affect the velocity or tempo at which a particular process unfolds or a situation evolves as the certification process proceeds.
Below are some of the most common considerations that could extend the timeline:
Scheduling Conflicts
Finding time to complete the 40-hour training and arrange the competency assessment can delay the process, especially if you juggle work or school responsibilities.
The availability of supervisors for the competency assessment can also create scheduling bottlenecks.
Location and Exam Availability
Finding an available exam date may be more challenging in some regions due to the limited number of Pearson VUE test centers.
This could delay the scheduling of your RBT exam, pushing the overall timeline by a few weeks.
Preparation Time
Each individual is different when it comes to preparation. Some may feel ready to take the RBT exam immediately after completing the training.
In contrast, others may need extra time to review materials and practice their skills before sitting for the exam.
What to Expect After Certification
Once you are certified, the RBT credential must be renewed annually.
RBTs are required to work under the supervision of a qualified BCBA or BCaBA, and their competency must be reassessed as part of the renewal process.
RBT certification opens the door to a rewarding career in behavior analysis.
Many RBTs choose to continue their education and pursue advanced roles in ABA, such as becoming a BCBA, which requires additional training and certification.
Conclusion
The path to becoming an RBT is not a mystery but a well-structured journey designed to ensure you are well-prepared to provide effective and ethical behavior analysis services.
While the average time to certification is 6 to 8 weeks, the exact timeline depends on factors like training format, scheduling availability, and individual preparedness.
With solid demand for RBTs in schools, clinics, and homes, pursuing this certification offers a clear and rewarding career pathway for those passionate about helping individuals with behavioral challenges.
